History of Baking – From the Times of Ancient Egypt to the Times of the Renaissance
September 26, 2020Baking is the art of making baked products by using a medium such as bread, flour, water or other liquid and baking it. Baking is also a method of cooking food, which uses very little heat, usually in an electric oven, usually without the aid of a flame. The food is cooked in a direct current of electricity. This means there is no direct contact between the baking ingredients and the heating source itself. Baking can be done both at low temperatures or at high temperatures.
Baking is different from frying because baking cooks the food in its own juices and not in oil, or other matter heated by the cook. This is different from frying, where the food is heated directly by the oil being used. Frying is an example of a dry-heat cooking method. Baking is the earliest-known cooking method and is still used today. Before the development of ovens, people would bake cookies, cakes, and other baked foods on their homes.
People in ancient Egypt kept baked food in special baskets called huts or films, which had holes cut into the bottom for allowing steam to escape. The holes were small, so that only steam could escape. They would then take the baskets to the oven and bake the items in the ovens over an open fire. The same technique is used today in many countries, even those without ovens. The ingredients are heated in the ceramic or stone ovens until they reach a brown or golden stage, which depends on the nature of the product.
Baking was popular with the Ancient Egyptians. They baked all kinds of food including bread, fish, seafood, cheeses, meat, and fruit. Their recipes are still passed down today by family members, as well as passed down through generations. Many of the Ancient Egyptian recipes are based on what they could produce without having an oven.
Baking became an important way to prepare meals in ancient Rome, where bread was the main staple diet. Recipes varied depending on where in Rome the family lived, but they always included the use of baking pans, baking soda, yeast, butter, and water to prepare the ingredients for baking. The Roman baking utensils, such as the trencher, a pastry knife, and a rolling pin, were designed to make rolling out the dough a breeze.
Baking, and baking in general, became a household pastime in medieval Europe. Bakers were able to make delicious pies, cakes, bread, and other food products. The Medieval Europe chef cut vegetables, meats, and fruits to get the most from each preparation. He did not use flour on his food. Instead, he used seasoned flour. For breads and pastry, he would either add liquid ingredients before putting them in the oven or make the pastry part of the food before baking it.